Links within this site
External Links
TV shows in streaming video (mainly english spoken). The videos are property of VPRO Noorderlicht. The streaming videos require a free Real Player.

25 minute show featuring the works of Valentino Braitenberg (Vehicles), Henrik Lund (Lego robots), and Barbara Webb (robotic crickets).

15 minute show on research conducted at the Intelligent and Autonomous Systems lab at West-England University. Featuring Chris Melhuish.
Artificial Life
On-line reader on Artificial
Life by prof. Rolf Pfeifer and Hanspeter Kunz (recommended)
A very good introduction and overview to the
field of Artificial Life by a leader in the field of embodied
cognitive science. Rolf Pfeifer is also the writer of "Understanding
Intelligence", the excellent introduction to 'new AI',
and the founder of the experiment in global teaching, the Tokyo
Lectures, in which his book is being discussed.
PolyWorld
simulator by Larry Yaeger (1994)
This simulator resembles our Framsticks experiments
the best of all Alife simulations because Yeager also uses a realistic
3D world in which simulated creatures reproduce sexually,
eat food that the world provides, fight, and die. PolyWorld is
also created to study the emergence/evolution of social behaviour.
Flocking and foraging were among the behaviour that emerged. Interesting
stuff, and quite old (relatively). -- Also see his article in
the literature
section of the Virtual Life website.
Tierra
digital evolution by Thomas Ray (1990)
The Tierra simulator explores what happens when
evolution by natural selection is embedded in the medium of digital
computation. Pieces of software compete with each other
for CPU time ("energy") and memory ("material resources").
Diverse ecological communities have emerged. These digital communities
have been used to experimentally examine ecological and evolutionary
processes: e.g., competitive exclusion and coexistence, host/parasite
density dependent population regulation, the effect of parasites
in enhancing community diversity, evolutionary arms race, punctuated
equilibrium, and the role of chance and historical factors in
evolution. -- Considered to be the first experiments of self-replication
in difital media.
Echo
simulation by John Holland (1993)
Echo is an agent-based simulation tool
developed to investigate mechanisms which regulate diversity and
information-processing in systems comprised of many interacting
adaptive agents, or complex adaptive systems (CAS). Echo agents
interact via combat, trade and mating and develop strategies to
ensure survival in resource-limited environments.
Sims' Evolved
Creatures (1994)
Famous work by Karl Sims in artificial evolution
of 3D-based block creatures. This work is discussed frequently
by the other authors. Nice video
footage (through ftp).
Others (to be extended)